Allergic rhinitis also called hay fever is characterized by the inflammation of the inner lining of the nose due to exposure to a particular allergen, including pollen, dust mites, mould, or animal skin flakes.

Signs and symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease

• Headache
• Tiredness
• Wheezing
• Sore throat
• Itchy nose, throat and eyes
• Nasal stuffiness
• Sneezing and runny nose
• Red or watery eyes
• Coughing and difficulty breathing
• Puffiness and dark circles under the eyes
• Secretion of more mucus in the nose and throat

Causes of Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis can result from immune system dysregulation and can be influenced by genetic factors, environmental exposures, and immune responses to allergens or irritants.

Understanding Allergic Rhinitis in Ayurveda

In Ayurveda, allergic rhinitis is often referred to as “Vata-Kaphaja Pratishyaya.” According to Ayurvedic principles, the development of allergic rhinitis is attributed to an imbalance in the doshas, primarily Vata and Kapha. Imbalanced Vata may result in symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and a dry or irritated throat. Whereas an aggravated Kapha dosha can lead to excess mucus production, congestion, and a runny nose.

Treatment and Management

Allergic rhinitis treatment may involve allergen avoidance, medications like antihistamines, nasal corticosteroids, or topical creams, and lifestyle modifications to manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups.

Palliative Care provided by SGP’s PSA can also be an integral part of managing allergic rhinitis, particularly for individuals with advanced disease or persistent symptoms. It aims to enhance quality of life by addressing symptom control, emotional support, and psychosocial well-being

FAQs about Allergic Rhinitis

1. What’s the difference between allergic rhinitis and a common cold?

   Allergic rhinitis is triggered by allergens like pollen, dust mites, and pet dander, while a common cold is caused by viruses. Both conditions share similar symptoms, such as a runny or stuffy nose and sneezing, but allergic rhinitis often includes itching of the nose and eyes, which is less common in colds. Allergic rhinitis is typically not accompanied by a fever, unlike colds.

2. Can allergic rhinitis develop at any age?

   Yes, allergic rhinitis can develop at any age, although it often begins in childhood or adolescence. Some people may develop allergies later in life due to changing environmental exposures or genetic factors.

3. How long does it take to cure allergic rhinitis?

   Allergic rhinitis is a short-term condition that typically resolves on its own within a few days. However, in some people, it can be a long-term condition. With exposure to allergens, the duration of the condition can range from a few weeks to months.

4. Is it possible to outgrow allergic rhinitis? 

   While it’s less common, some individuals do outgrow their allergies, especially those that develop in childhood. However, it’s not guaranteed, and allergic rhinitis can persist throughout adulthood. Allergen immunotherapy (allergy shots) can sometimes help reduce or eliminate allergies over time.

5. What happens if allergic rhinitis is left untreated?

   It is important to diagnose and treat allergic rhinitis as soon as possible to prevent further complications. If left untreated allergic rhinitis can lead to the formation of nasal polyps, sinus, and ear infections due to the inflammation and swelling of nasal cavities that prevent mucus drainage from the sinuses.