Addison’s disease


Overview
Addison’s Disease is a rare endocrine disorder affecting the adrenal glands. It occurs when the adrenal glands produce insufficient cortisol and sometimes aldosterone. These hormones regulate stress response, blood pressure, and electrolyte balance. The condition develops gradually. Symptoms may initially be mild. Untreated adrenal insufficiency can be life-threatening. Early recognition is crucial. Ongoing medical monitoring is required.
What Happens During Allergic Rhinitis?
Damage to the adrenal glands reduces hormone production. Cortisol deficiency affects stress response and energy levels. Aldosterone deficiency disrupts sodium and potassium balance. This may lead to low blood pressure and fatigue.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is based on blood tests measuring cortisol levels. An ACTH stimulation test evaluates adrenal response. Electrolyte levels are also assessed. Imaging may examine adrenal gland structure.
